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Title :  Â÷º§¶ó ¹Ù¸£°¡½º chavela vargas
Name :
 ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004-09-09 03:20:51, Hit : 5099 



la llorona - chavela vargas, ¿µÈ­ <ÇÁ¸®´Ù>(2002)¿¡¼­
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(ºñµð¿ÀŬ¸³ Ãâó: '±æ¼Õ ¿µ»ó°ü' www.zeha.pe.kr)



If this woman's place of birth had been several hundred kilometers to the north, in Southern USA, she might be a blues singer today - with her songs describing live, pain, and love with vulnerable frankness, with a feeling of radical loneliness at daybreak. But because of her Indian descent, she sings her songs in Spanish language. She is a small woman, already 77 years old who went through the ups and downs of an intense life and returned some years ago with an incredible mental and vocal power - a Mexican legend some thought had deceased already a long time ago.

¸¸¾à Â÷º§¶ó ¹Ù¸£°¡½º°¡  ¹Ì±¹ ³²ºÎ¿¡¼­ ºÏÂÊÀ¸·Î ¼ö¹éų·Î¹ÌÅÍ ¶³¾îÁø °÷¿¡¼­ ž´Ù¸é, ±×³à´Â Áö±Ý ºí·ç½º °¡¼ö°¡ µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×³à´Â »óóÀԱ⠽¬¿î ¼ÖÁ÷ÇÔ°ú »õº®ÀÇ °Ý·ÄÇÑ ¿Ü·Î¿òÀÌ Â£Àº ¸ñ¼Ò¸®·Î »î°ú °íÅë°ú »ç¶ûÀ» ³ë·¡ÇÑ´Ù. ±×³à´Â Àεð¾ð Ç÷ÅëÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ½ºÆäÀξî·Î ³ë·¡ÇÑ´Ù. ±×³à´Â 77¼¼ÀÇ Àڱ׸¸ÇÑ Ã¼±¸ÀÇ ¿©ÀÎÀÌ´Ù. »îÀÇ Á¤»ó°ú ¹Ù´ÚÀ»  °Ý·ÄÇÏ°Ô ¿À°¬°í ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â Á¤½ÅÀû ÈûÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í °­·ÄÇÑ ¸ñ¼Ò¸®·Î ¸î³â Àü¿¡ µ¹¾Æ¿Ô´Ù. »ç¶÷µéÀÌ »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ¸ß½ÃÄÚ Àü¼³À̶ó´Â °ÍÀº ÀÌ¹Ì ¿À·¡ Àü¿¡ Á×¾ú´Ù.

Chavela Vargas' singing has only little in common with the canciones romanticos (romantic songs) of Iberian tradition, boleros and baladas leading the Latin-american charts. Even the Canción Mexicana, today commonly called Canción Ranchera which had reached a certain commercial level in the past with Lola Beltrán or José Alfredo Jiménez, sounds very different with Chavela. She is whispering, howling, begging, imploring, sobbing - showing emotions. Only she can do this without creating laughter because this is her life. The phrase chavelazo for experiencing emotions together, derived from her which is best explained with a little story: When her friend Amelita who had fought with Zapata as Coronela died at the age of one hundred years, Chavela and her housemaid sat down at the table crying and drinking Tequila together , followed by more and more tears and Tequilas..... "When there are no complications, I think up some. I always have to cry over something. Just as Gardel said: I leave a piece of my heart in everything."

Â÷º§¶ó ¹Ù¸£°¡½ºÀÇ ³ë·¡´Â À̺£¸®¾Æ ÀüÅëÀÇ »ç¶û ³ë·¡³ª º¼·¹·Î, ¶Ç´Â ¶óƾ ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä« Â÷Æ®¸¦ ÁÖµµÇÏ´Â ¹ß¶óµå¿Íµµ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ´Ù¸£´Ù. ½ÉÁö¾î ¿À´Ã³¯ º¸Åë ±ñ½Ã¿Â ¶õü¶ó Canción Ranchera ¶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â, °ú°Å Lola Beltrán ¶Ç´Â José Alfredo Jiménez¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ó¾÷ÀûÀÎ ¼öÁØ¿¡ À̸¥ ±ñ½Ã¿Â ¸ß½Ã±î³ª Canción Mexicana ¿Íµµ ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¸£°Ô µé¸°´Ù. ±×³à´Â ¼Ó»èÀÌ´Ù, ¿ïºÎ¢´Ù, °£Ã»ÇÏ´Ù, ¾Ö¿øÇÏ´Ù, Èå´À³¤´Ù, ¸ðµç °¨Á¤À» ³»º¸À̸ç.  ¿ÀÁ÷ ±×³à¸¸ÀÌ ¿ôÀ½¾øÀÌ ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ÇØ ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù, ¹Ù·Î ±×³àÀÇ »î ÀÚüÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ðµç °¨Á¤µéÀ» ÇÔ²² °æÇèÇÑ´Ù´Â Â÷º§¶ó¼Ò chavelazo¶ó´Â ¸»Àº ±×³à ÀÚ½ÅÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ª¿Ô´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ Â©¸·ÇÑ À̾߱â·Î °¡Àå Àß ¼³¸íµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Coronela·Î¼­ »çºüµû(Zapata, ¸ß½ÃÄÚ Çõ¸í°¡)¿Í ÇÔ²² ½Î¿Ô´ø ±×³àÀÇ Ä£±¸ Amelita°¡ 100»ìÀÇ ³ªÀÌ·Î Á×¾úÀ»¶§, Â÷º§¶ó¿Í ±×³àÀÇ °¡Á¤ºÎ´Â Å×ÀÌºí¿¡ ¾É¾Æ ¿ï¸é¼­ ÇÔ²² µ¥³¥¶ó¸¦ ¸¶¼Ì´Ù, ´«¹°µµ µ¥³¥¶óµµ Á¡Á¡ ´õÇØ°¬´Ù..... "¾Æ¹« ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾øÀ» ¶§¿¡µµ, ³ª´Â ¹º°¡¸¦ »ý°¢ÇØ ³½´Ù. ³ª´Â Ç×»ó ¾î¶² °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿ï¾î¾ß¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù. GardelÀÌ ¸»ÇßµíÀÌ, ³ª´Â ¸ðµç °Í¿¡ ³» ½ÉÀåÀÇ Á¶°¢µéÀ» ³²°Ü³õÀº °ÍÀÌ´Ù."

To avoid any wrong impressions: Chavela Vargas is not a cry-baby, even though she has already been called "the eternal crying of the Altiplano" and " a musical key to time's conscience and feelings" in Argentina. Between Mexico and Fireland, left and right from the Altiplano, people speak the same poetic language.

À߸øµÈ ÀλóÀº ÇÇÇϱâ À§Çؼ­. Â÷º§¶ó ¹Ù¸£°¡½º°¡ ±×·¸´Ù°í ¿ïº¸¶ó´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¹Ì ±×³à´Â ¾Æ¸£ÇîƼ³ª¿¡¼­ "Altiplano(¾Èµ¥½º »ê¸Æ Á߾Ӻο¡¼­ ³²ºÏÀ¸·Î ÆîÃÄÁø °í¿ø)ÀÇ ¿µ¿øÇÑ Àý±Ô" ¶Ç´Â "½Ã´ëÀÇ ¾ç½É°ú °¨Á¤À¸·Î ÅëÇÏ´Â À½¾ÇÀû ¿­¼è"¶ó°í ºÒ·ÁÁ³Áö¸¸ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.  ¸ß½ÃÄÚ¿Í Fireland »çÀÌ¿¡¼­, AltiplanoÀÇ Á¿쿡¼­, »ç¶÷µéÀº µ¿ÀÏÇÑ ½ÃÀû ¾ð¾î·Î À̾߱âÇÑ´Ù.

ISABEL VARGAS LIZANO was born on April 17, 1919 in a small village at the pacific coast of Guerrero as a child of Rancheros (farmers). For three years she had been suffering from polio and already at the age of six her father showed her how to handle a gun and a rifle because there were a lot of revolts after the revolution.

À̻级 ¹Ù¸£°¡½º ¸®»ç³ë´Â 1919³â 4¿ù17ÀÏ ¸ß½ÃÄÚ ³²ºÎ ÅÂÆò¾ç ¿¬¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Â GuerreroÀÇ ÀÛÀº ¸¶À»¿¡¼­ ³óºÎÀÇ ¾ÆÀ̷Πž´Ù. »ï³âµ¿¾È ±×³à´Â ¼Ò¾Æ¸¶ºñ·Î °íÅëÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò°í ÀÌ¹Ì 6»ì¿¡ ±×³àÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö·ÎºÎÅÍ ÃÑÀ» ´Ù·ç´Â ¹ýÀ» ¹è¿ü´Ù. Çõ¸íÀÌÈÄ ¼ö¸¹Àº Æøµ¿ÀÌ ÀϾ°í ÀÖ¾ú±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

Between 1952 and 1955 she started to sing. In about twenty years' time she became a Mexican legend. She toured concert halls, pubs, squares and bars with José Alfredo Jiménez, Mexico's most famous Ranchera-singer of all times. " We have been singing and drinking with all the mariachis and all the drunkards of Tenampa ." For about 15 years she had been drinking, rating her consummation of Tequila and Mescal at a total of 45.000 liters. " In those days, I drank all of Mexico's Tequila. This is why they do not have any good one there anymore. " and "I died twenty years."

1952-1955³â »çÀÌ¿¡, ±×³à´Â ³ë·¡ºÎ¸£±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù. °ÅÀÇ 20³âÀÌ Áö³ª ±×³à´Â ¸ß½ÃÄÚÀÇ Àü¼³ÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×³à´Â °ø¿¬ÀåÀ¸·Î, Æà(pub)À¸·Î, ±¤ÀåÀ¸·Î, ¹Ù(bar)·Î, ¸ß½ÃÄÚ¿¡¼­ Àü½Ã´ë¸¦ °ÉÃÄ °¡Àå À¯¸íÇÑ Ranchera °¡¼öÀÎ José Alfredo Jiménez¿Í ÇÔ²² Åõ¾î¸¦ Çß´Ù.  "¿ì¸®´Â ±× ¸ðµç ¸¶¸®¾ÆÄ¡(mariachi, ¸ß½ÃÄÚÀÇ ±æ°Å¸® ¾Ç»ç)µé°ú TenampaÀÇ ±× ¸ðµç ¼ú°í·¡µé°ú ÇÔ²² ¸¶½Ã°í ³ë·¡Çß´Ù." °ÅÀÇ 15³â µ¿¾È ±×³à´Â ¸¶¼Å´ò°í, ±×³à°¡ ¸¶¼Å´í µ¥³¥¶ó¿Í ¸Þ½º±ò¸¸Çصµ 4¸¸5õ ¸®ÅÍ¿¡ À̸¥´Ù. "±× ½Ã±â¿¡ ³»°¡ ¸ß½ÃÄÚÀÇ µ¥³¥¶ó ÀüºÎ¸¦ ¸¶¼ÌÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¾Æ¸¶ ±× ¶§¹®¿¡ ´õÀÌ»ó ÁÁÀº °Ô ³²¾ÆÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº °Í °°´Ù." ±×¸®°í "³ª´Â 20³âÀ» Á×¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù."

A visit in Cuba was extended to a two years' stay. From there she brought a song that has been her anthem ever since: La Macorina with lyrics by Alfonso Camin is about the only song for which Chavela also wrote the music. It is a bolero, a Cuban bastard of the Habanera with a sensitive, erotic character which also was the anthem of all forbidden loves and , most of all, the anthem of the guerrilla fighters of Salvador. But Chavela does not want to make friends with whatever guerrilla: We live in a global sadness. Guerrilla there, indifference here, religion there, wars, terror. Peace is ignored everywhere in the world.

Äí¹Ù ¹æ¹®Àº 2³â°£ÀÇ Ã¼·ù·Î À̾îÁ³´Ù. ±×°÷¿¡¼­ ±×³à´Â ÀÌÈÄ ±×³àÀÇ ¼º°¡°¡ µÈ ³ë·¡¸¦ °¡Á®¿Ô´Ù. Alfonso CaminÀÌ °¡»ç¸¦ ºÙÀÎ La Macorina´Â Â÷º§¶ó°¡ °îÀ» ¾´ À¯ÀÏÇÑ ³ë·¡ÀÏ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±× °îÀº º¼·¹·ÎÀÌ´Ù. °¨°¢ÀûÀÌ°í ¿¡·ÎƽÇÑ Æ¯Â¡µéÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÇϹٳ׶ó(habanera, Äí¹ÙÀÇ 2¹ÚÀÚ ¹«¿ë°î)ÀÇ Äí¹Ù½Ä È¥ÇÕ¹°ÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸ðµç ±ÝÁöµÈ »ç¶ûÀÇ ¼º°¡ÀÌ°í, ¹«¾ùº¸´Ùµµ »ì¹Ùµµ¸£ÀÇ °Ô¸±¶óµéÀÇ ¼º°¡ÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Â÷º§¶ó´Â ¾î¶² °Ô¸±¶ó¿Íµµ Ä£±¸°¡ µÇ±â¸¦ ¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù: ¿ì¸®´Â Àü¼¼°èÀûÀÎ ½½Çļӿ¡ »ì°í ÀÖ´Ù. Àú±â¿¡´Â °Ô¸±¶ó°¡, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ¹«°ü½ÉÀÌ, Àú±â¿¡´Â Á¾±³°¡, ÀüÀïÀÌ, Å×·¯°¡. ÆòÈ­´Â ¼¼°è ¸ðµç °÷¿¡¼­ ¹«½ÃµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

"When I can find peace in my soul, why cannot the world do the same?"

"³»°¡ ³» ¿µÈ¥¿¡¼­ ÆòÈ­¸¦ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» ¶§, ¿Ö ¼¼°è´Â ±×·¸°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø³ª? "

Recently, she wanted to go to Cuba again because a young poet's last wish had been that Chavela would sing at his grave. Chavela was not admitted and thus they played her records at the Velorio by the beach.

ÃÖ±Ù¿¡, ±×³à´Â Äí¹Ù¿¡ ´Ù½Ã °¡±â¸¦ ¿øÇß´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇϸé ÇÑ ÀþÀº ½ÃÀÎÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ¼Ò¸ÁÀÌ Â÷º§¶ó°¡ ±×ÀÇ ¹«´ý¿¡¼­ ³ë·¡¸¦ ºÒ·¯ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀ̱⠶§¹®À̾ú´Ù. Â÷º§¶ó´Â Çã°¡¸¦ ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇß°í ±×¸®ÇÏ¿© »ç¶÷µéÀº Çغ¯ÀÇ Velorio¿¡¼­ ±×³àÀÇ ·¹Äڵ带 Ʋ¾î¾ß Çß´Ù.

Another time in her "wild" years, she says she had gone out to sing for Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera and had returned home only one year later. Frida Kahlo (1907-1954) herself was searching for the traces of an unspoiled, pure Mexico. "She (Frida Kahlo) chooses canciones rancheros , the melancholic songs about retreat into complete loneliness commercialized by the mariachi, as hymns of serene despair. This explains her intense friendship with two great interpreters of the Mexican song: Lucha Reyes and Chavela Vargas. Gathering around a guitar in her house, Tequila and Mescal at hand, Frida is banishing pain by calling it...." (Carlos Monsiváis).

"ÆĶõ¸¸ÀåÇÑ" ½ÃÀýÀÇ ¾î´À ÇÑ ¶§, ±×³à´Â ÇÁ¸®´Ù Ä«·Î¿Í µð¿¡°í ¸®º£¶ó¸¦ À§ÇØ ³ë·¡ÇÏ·¯ °¬´Ù °ÅÀÇ 1³â ÈÄ¿¡¾ß Áý¿¡ µ¹¾Æ¿Ô´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ¸®´Ù Ä«·Î(1907-1954) ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ Æı«µÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ¼ø¼öÇÑ ¸ß½ÃÄÚÀÇ ÀÚÃëÀ» ã°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. "ÇÁ¸®´Ù Ä«·Î´Â canciones rancheros(¸ñµ¿µé, ³ëµ¿ÀÚµéÀÇ ³ë·¡)À» °í¸¥´Ù. ¸¶¸®¾ÆÄ¡¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ó¾÷È­µÈ, ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¿Ü·Î¿òÀ¸·Î ħÀáÇÏ´Â µíÇÑ ¿ì¿ïÇÑ ³ë·¡µé, °í¿äÇÑ Àý¸ÁÀÇ Âù°¡¿Í °°Àº. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¸ß½ÃÄÚ ³ë·¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µÎ¸íÀÇ À§´ëÇÑ Çؼ®ÀÚÀÎ Lucha Reyes¿Í Â÷º£¶ó ¹Ù¸£°¡½º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±×³àÀÇ °­ÇÑ ¿ìÁ¤À» ¸»ÇØÁØ´Ù. ¼Õ¿¡´Â µ¥³¥¶ó¿Í ¸Þ½º±òÀ» µé°í, ±×³àÀÇ Áý¿¡¼­ ±âŸ ÁÖÀ§·Î »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¸ð¿©µé¶§, ÇÁ¸®´Ù´Â °íÅëÀ» ºÎ¸§À¸·Î½á °íÅëÀ» Ãß¹æÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù..."(Carlos Monsiváis)

During interviews, Chavela is very careful with names today, if questioned for her famous friends, even presidents. She is, however, speaking about friends of old such as Pablo Neruda, Garcia Marquez or Augustin Lara, the Mexican composer.

ÀÎÅͺ䵿¾È, Â÷º§¶ó´Â ±×³àÀÇ À¯¸íÇÑ Ä£±¸µé, ½ÉÁö¾î ´ëÅë·Éµé¿¡ ´ëÇØ Áú¹®À» ¹Þ°ÔµÇ¸é ¿äÁò Àι°µé¿¡´Â ¸Å¿ì Á¶½É½º·¯¿ö ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Æĺí·Î ³×·ç´Ù³ª, °¡¸£½Ã¾Æ ¸¶¸£²²½º, ¶Ç´Â ¸ß½ÃÄÚ ÀÛ°î°¡ Augustin Lara¿Í °°Àº ¿À·¡µÈ Ä£±¸µé¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â °ð Àß À̾߱âÇÑ´Ù.

In 1961, she did her first record and retreated to Cuernavaca in 1979, all alone with her lady parrot Vicenta Vargas of which she later said, an analyst in Lisbon had found out that Vicente had had the fixation of being Chavela's mother. Her farewell to show business brought her another nickname "Pistolas", coming from some rumours that Chavela had gone offstage while the concert was still on and had snatched a horse that stood in front of the hall to use for her escape.

1961³â, ±×³à´Â ù¹ø° ·¹Äڵ带 ³ìÀ½Çß°í 1979³â¿¡´Â Cuernavaca·Î ÀºµÐÇÑ´Ù. À¯ÀÏÇÏ°Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¾Ï ¾Þ¹«»õ  Vincenta Vargas¿Í ÇÔ²². ±×³à°¡ ³ªÁß¿¡ ¸»Çϱæ, ¸®½ºº»¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÇÑ Á¤½ÅºÐ¼®°¡´Â Vincenta°¡ Â÷º§¶óÀÇ ¾ö¸¶°¡ µÇ·Á´Â º´ÀûÀÎ ÁýÂøÀ» º¸Àδٴ °ÍÀ» ¹ß°ßÇß´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¼î ºñÁö´Ï½º¿ÍÀÇ °áº°·Î ±×³à´Â "Pistolas"¶ó´Â ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ º°¸íÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ º°¸íÀº Äܼ­Æ®°¡ ÁøÇàµÇ´Â µ¿¾È ±×³à°¡ ¹«´ëµÚ·Î »ç¶óÁö´õ´Ï Ȧ ¾Õ¿¡ ¼­ ÀÖ´ø ¸»À» ³¬¾Æä µµ¸ÁÄ¡·Á°í Çß´Ù´Â ¼Ò¹®¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Ô´Ù.

She had been fighting alcohol for eleven years and won (I gave you my life already, Llorona, what, what else do you want?). She lived in very mediocre conditions from little savings and realized that "it is a lie that there are people who support you."

±×³à´Â 11³âµ¿¾È ¾ËÄڿðú ½Î¿ü°í À̰ܳ´Ù(³ª´Â ³Ê¿¡°Ô ÀÌ¹Ì ³ªÀÇ »ý¸íÀ» ÁÖ¾ú´Ù, ¿ä·Î³ª, ¹«¾ùÀ», ³Ê´Â ¶Ç ¹«¾ùÀ» ¿øÇϴ°¡?). ±×³à´Â Á¶±ÝÀÇ ÀúÃàÀ¸·Î ¸Å¿ì Æò¹üÇÏ°Ô »ì¾Ò´Ù. ±×¸®°í "³Ê¸¦ ÁöÁöÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº °ÅÁþ¸»ÀÌ´Ù"´Â °É ±ú´Þ¾Ò´Ù.

In 1990, the great German movie director Werner Herzog discovered her in her whereabouts and coaxed her to play an Indian woman in his movie "A Cry of Stone". One year later, the Spanish movie director Pedro Almodóvar discovered her and let her sing a song in the sound track of his movie "Tacones Lejanos", "Piensa en mí". In his latest movie (La flor de me secreto/ The Flower of my Secret) she is heard with the song "En el ultimo trago".

1990³â, À§´ëÇÑ µ¶ÀÏ ¿µÈ­ °¨µ¶ º£¸£³Ê Çì¾îÁ¶Å©´Â ±×³àÀÇ Çà¹æÀ» ¹°¾î ±×³à¸¦ ã¾Æ³Â°í ±×³à¿¡°Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¿µÈ­ "A Cry of Stone"(Cerro Torre: Schrei aus Stein, 1991) ¿¡ Àεð¾ð ¿©ÀÚ·Î Ã⿬Çϵµ·Ï ²¿µå°å´Ù. Àϳâ ÈÄ¿¡´Â, ½ºÆäÀÎ ¿µÈ­ °¨µ¶ Æäµå·Î ¾Ë¸ðµµ¹Ù¸£°¡ ±×³à¸¦ ã¾Æ, ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¿µÈ­ "Tacones Lejanos"(ÇÏÀÌÈú, 1991) »ç¿îµå Æ®·º¿¡ "Piensa en mí"¶ó´Â ³ë·¡¸¦ ºÎ¸£µµ·Ï Çß´Ù. ¾Ë¸ðµµ¹Ù¸£ÀÇ ÃÖ±Ù ¿µÈ­(La flor de me secreto/ The Flower of my Secret, ºñ¹ÐÀÇ ²É, 1995 ) ¿¡¼­µµ ±×³à´Â "En el ultimo trago"¶ó´Â °îÀ» µé·ÁÁØ´Ù.

In 1992 she returned to Spain after twenty years of absence to be honoured at the University of Complutense in Madrid. One year later , initiated by the Spanish publisher Manuel Arroyo Stephens, she went to a recording studio again after a long time. On only one day, as she told proudly, two CDs had been done. 1994, a third recording followed. This CD is a compilation of all three.

20³â°£ÀÇ °ø¹é ÈÄ, 1992³â¿¡ ±×³à´Â ¸¶µå¸®µå¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Complutense ´ëÇп¡¼­ ¸í¿¹¸¦ ¹Þ±âÀ§ÇØ ½ºÆäÀÎÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿Ô´Ù. 1³â ÈÄ¿¡, ½ºÆäÀÎ ÃâÆÇ°¡ Manuel Arroyo Stephens¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ã˹ߵǾî, ±×³à´Â ±× ¿À·£ ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³­ ÈÄ¿¡¾ß ´Ù½Ã ·¹ÄÚµù ½ºÆ©µð¿À¿¡ °¬´Ù. ´ÜÁö ÇÏ·ç¿¡, ±×³à°¡ ÀÚ¶û½º·´°Ô ¸»Çßµí, µÎÀåÀÇ CD°¡ ³ìÀ½µÇ¾ú´Ù. 1994³â, ¼¼¹ø° ·¹ÄÚµùÀÌ À̾îÁ³´Ù. ÀÌ CD´Â ±×°£ 3ÀåÀÇ ¾Ù¹üÀÇ ÄÄÇÊ·¹À̼ÇÀÌ´Ù.

Chavela Vargas has given a lot of concerts in Spain and there was a surprising lot of young people among the audience. Chavela had come to tell them again: " I wake up again in your arms and say goodbye with tears of happiness".

Â÷º§¶ó ¹Ù¸£°¡½º´Â ½ºÆäÀο¡¼­ ¸¹Àº Äܼ­Æ®¸¦ °¡Á³°í ûÁßµé »çÀÌ¿¡´Â ³î¶ø°Ôµµ ¸¹Àº ÀþÀºÀ̵éÀÌ ³¢¾îÀÖ¾ú´Ù. Â÷º§¶ó´Â ±×µé¿¡°Ô ´Ù½Ã À̾߱âÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. "³ª´Â ³ÊÀÇ ÆȾȿ¡¼­ ´Ù½Ã ±ú¾î³­´Ù ±×¸®°í ÇູÀÇ ´«¹°·Î À̺°ÇÑ´Ù"

"I am", says Chavela, " 75 centuries old. I am not a normal person. I have been like that ever since was very young. I never did what people wanted me to do." Chavela adores Edith Piaf in whose life she sees parallel lines , Maria Callas whom she heard in Mexico City, Violetta Parra who created the new movement of songs in Chile in the Sixties and had shot herself under the cupola of a circus tent because of a painful love and Chabuca Granda, Peru's great female singer/songwriter who died too early.

"³ª´Â", Â÷º§¶ó°¡ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù, "75¼¼³ª ¸Ô¾ú´Ù. ³ª´Â Æò¹üÇÑ »ç¶÷Àº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ³ª´Â °è¼Ó ¸Å¿ì Àþ¾ú¾ú´ø °Í¸¸ °°´Ù. ³ª´Â °áÄÚ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ³»°Ô ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù." Â÷º§¶ó´Â ¿¡µð¶ß ÇǾƻڸ¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù. ±×³à´Â ¿¡µð¶ß ÇǾƻÚÀÇ »î¿¡¼­ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÆòÇ༱À» º»´Ù. ±×³à´Â ¸ß½ÃÄÚ½ÃƼ¿¡¼­ µé¾ú´ø ¸¶¸®¾Æ Ä®¶ó½º¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù. ±×³à´Â 60³â´ë Ä¥·¹¿¡¼­ »õ·Î¿î ³ë·¡ ¿îµ¿À» ÀÏÀ¸Ä×°í °íÅ뽺·± »ç¶û¶§¹®¿¡ ¼­Ä¿½º ÅÙÆ® õÀå ¾Æ·¡¼­ ±ÇÃÑ ÀÚ»ìÇÑ ºñ¿Ã·¹µû ºü¶ó¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ±×³à´Â ³Ê¹« ÀÏÂï Á×Àº Æä·çÀÇ À§´ëÇÑ ¿©¼º ½Ì¾î¼Û¶óÀÌÅÍ Chabuca Granda¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.

"At my age you do not think of the future - neither as an artist nor as a private person. In my life there is no yesterday and no tomorrow - only a here and now. Now is my time and I live in harmony with my age. I am not afraid, neither of dying nor living nor anything else. "

"³» ³ªÀÌ°¡ µÇ¸é ´ç½ÅÀº ¹Ì·¡¸¦ »ý°¢ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù - ¿¹¼ú°¡·Î¼­µµ °³ÀÎÀ¸·Î¼­µµ. ³» »î¿¡´Â ¾îÁ¦µµ ¾ø°í ³»Àϵµ ¾ø´Ù - ¿ÀÁ÷ Áö±Ý ¿©±â»Ó.  Áö±ÝÀÌ ³ªÀÇ ½Ã°£ÀÌ°í ³ª´Â ³» ³ªÀÌ¿¡ ¸Â°Ô »ê´Ù. ³ª´Â µÎ·ÆÁö ¾Ê´Ù, Á×À½µµ, »îµµ, ´Ù¸¥ ¾î¶²°Íµµ. "


- Claus Schreiner 1996

- ¿ø¹® Ãâó: http://www.tropical-music.com/autor_detail/vargas.html





2000³â¿¡ Â÷º§¶ó ¹Ù¸£°¡½º°¡ ½ºÆäÀÎ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ÁÖ´Â "la Cruz de la Orden de Isabel la Catolica"¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¸¶ ±×¶§ÀÇ ¼ö»ó½Ä Àå¸éÀÎ °Í °°Àºµ¥¿ä, Æäµå·Î ¾Ë¸ðµµ¹Ù¸£°¡ ½Ã»óÀÚ·Î ³ª¿Ô³ª º¾´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ »óÀº ¿¹¼úÀε鿡°Ô´Â ±ÇÀ§ÀÖ´Â »óÀ̶ó°í Çϳ׿ä. ÇÑÆíÀ¸·Ð ¿©¼º¿¡°Ô ÀλöÇß´ø »óÀÎ°Í °°±¸¿ä. Â÷º§¶ó ¹Ù¸£°¡½º Àü¿¡ ÀÌ »óÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´ø ¿©¼ºÀº 1945³â ³ëº§»ó ¼ö»óÀÚÀ̱⵵ ÇÑ Ä¥·¹ ½ÃÀÎ °¡ºê¸®¿¤ ¹Ì½ºÆ®¶öÀÌ À¯ÀÏÇß´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.



2003³â 9¿ù 15ÀÏ Ä«³×±âȦ °ø¿¬ ¸ð½À. ¿¬¼¼°¡ 83¼¼Àε¥µµ ³Ê¹«µµ ÈûÂ÷º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.






luz de luna - chavela vargas, ¾Ë¸ðµµ¹Ù¸£ÀÇ <Å°Ä«>(1993) »ç¿îµå Æ®·º¿¡¼­



 
     


13    [re] ³ª ¹« °¡ °È ´Â ´Ù Ÿ ¸£ ÄÚ ÇÁ ½º Å° ¾¾  oz 2004/10/21 840
 Â÷º§¶ó ¹Ù¸£°¡½º chavela vargas  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/09/09 5099
11  ¸¶´© Â÷¿À manu chao [2]  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/08/04 1390
10  ¸Ó¸®¾ø´Â ³²ÀÚ [5]  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/07/21 1142
9  ¾Ç¸ù [1]  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/07/21 771
8  ÀÚ»ìÁö¿ø  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/07/21 905
7  ¸ðµç À¯³â½ÃÀýÀº »óó´Ù [2]  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/07/15 991
6  Àΰ£ÇÕ°ÝÀ¸·Î °£´Ù [1]  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/07/15 840
5  º£´Ï½º¿¡¼­ÀÇ Á×À½ [1]  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/07/15 914
4  ÇÏÀÎ  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/07/15 662
3  "³ª´Â ±«¹°ÀÌ´Ù!"  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/07/15 698
2  »îÀº ¿µ¿øÇÑ È¯»ó¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ´Ù [3]  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/07/12 955
1  ¾ËÄÚ¿ÃÀÇ ³Ã¼Ò [5]  ±¤¹°¾÷ÀÚ44 2004/07/01 769

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